PLANKTONIC COMMUNITY IN WATERBODIES OF THE KHARANORSKAYA SDPP: CURRENT STATE AND DINAMICS
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
This paper presents the results of studies of phyto- and zoop-lankton communities in reser-voirs of the Kharanorskaya SDPP cooling system (cooling pond, water supply and drai-nage channels), conducted in April, July and October of 2019. Long-term changes in the diversity and structure of planktonic associations during 1995–2019 are analyzed. A total of 141 taxa of algae ranked below the genus level and 52 taxa of invertebrates are identified in plankton. The phytoplankton total abundance and total biomass changed from 20 to 742×103 cells/l and from 65 to 711 mg/m3; zooplankton, from 7 to 212×103 ind./m3 and from 0.01 to 2.7 g/m3. The greatest abundance of algae was observed in summer and autumn, invertabrates – in spring and summer. Long-term observations of planktonic biocenoses show an increase in the species richness of diatoms and rotifers and a decrease in green algal and chrysophyts. Also there is a tendency towards a decrease in the phyto- and zooplankton total abundance as the abundance of cyanophytes, green algal, rotifers and cladocerans increases.

Keywords:
phytoplankton, zooplankton, species composition, abundance, biomass, seasonal and interannual dynamics, cooling pond, drainage and water supply channels, Kharanorskaya SDPP
Text
Publication text (PDF): Read Download
References

1. Andronikova I.N. Strukturno-funkcional'naya organizaciya zooplanktona ozernyh ekosistem raznyh troficheskih tipov. SPb.: Nauka, 1996. 190 s.

2. Afonin A.V., Afonina E.Yu., Tashlykova N.A., Gorlacheva E.P., Cybekmitova G.C., Kuklin A.P., Bazarova B.B., Saltanova N.V. Sovremennoe sostoyanie ekosistemy vodoema-ohladitelya Haranorskoy GRES i ocenka effektivnosti vseleniya rastitel'noyadnyh ryb // Antropogennoe vliyanie na vodnye organizmy i ekosistemy: sb. mater. Yaroslavl': Filigran', 2014. T. 1. S 115-118.

3. Afonina E.Yu. Zooplankton nalivnogo vodohranilischa-ohladitelya Haranorskoy GRES (Zabaykal'e): dinamika formirovaniya raznoobraziya i ekologiya. Diss. kand. biol. nauk. Irkutsk, 2012. 186 s.

4. Afonina E.Yu. Nekotorye cherty morfologii Sinodiaptomus sarsi (Rylov 1923) (Copepoda, Calanoida) (Zabaykal'skiy kray) // Zool. zhurn. 2018. T. 97. № 10. S. 1255-1263. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1134/S0044513418100033.

5. Afonina E.Yu., Kuklin A.P., Tashlykova N.A., Cybekmitova G.C., Afonin A.V., Bazarova B.B., Matafonov P.V., Matveeva M.O. Gidrohimicheskaya i gidrobiologicheskaya harakteristika vodnyh ob'ektov v rayone Haranorskoy GRES (po dannym 2019 g.) // Antropogennoe vliyanie na vodnye organizmy i ekosistemy: sb. mater. Yaroslavl': Filigran'. 2020. S. 8-11.

6. Bakanov A.I. Kolichestvennaya ocenka dominirovaniya v ekologicheskih soobschestvah // Kolichestvennye metody ekologii i gidrobiologii / Otv. red. Rozenberg G.S. Tol'yatti: SamNC RAN, 2005. S. 37-67.

7. Balushkina E.B.. Vinberg G.G. Zavisimost' mezhdu massoy i dlinoy tela u planktonnyh zhivotnyh // Obschie osnovy izucheniya vodnyh ekosistem / Otv. red. Vinberg G.G. L.: Nauka, 1979. S. 16-172.

8. Boruckiy E.V., Stepanova L.A., Kos M.S. Opredelitel' Calanoida presnyh vod SSSR. SPb.: Nauka, 1991. 504 s.

9. Verbickiy V.B. Temperaturnyy optimum, preferendum i termotolerantnost' presnovodnyh rakoobraznyh (Cladocera, Isopoda, Amphipoda). Avtoref. dicc. ... dokt. biol. nauk. Borok: IBVV RAN, 2012. 49 s.

10. Vodoem-ohladitel' i ego zhizn' / M.C. Itigilova [i dr.] / Otv. red. Kirillov V.V. Novosibirsk: Izd-vo SO RAN, 2005. 192 s.

11. Devyatkin V.G. Vliyanie podogretyh vod na fitoplankton Ivan'kovskogo vodohranilischa // Ekologiya organizmov vodohranilisch-ohladiteley. M.: Nauka, 1975. S. 292.

12. Karataev A.Yu. Vliyanie podogreva na kompleks bespozvonochnyh litorali vodoema-ohladitelya TES oz. Lukomskogo // Biologiya vnutr. vod. 1988. № 80. S. 32-35.

13. Kiselev I.A. Plankton morey i kontinental'nyh vodoemov. L.: Nauka, 1969. T. 1. 658 s.

14. Kutikova L.A. Kolovratki fauny SSSR (Rotatoria). L.: Nauka, 1970. 744 s.

15. Kozhova O.M. Formirovanie fitoplanktona Bratskogo vodohranilischa // Formirovanie prirodnyh usloviy i zhizni Bratskogo vodohranilischa / Otv. red. Galaziy G.I. M.: Nauka, 1970. S. 7-26.

16. Korneva L.G. Fitoplankton vodohranilisch basseyna Volgi. Kostroma: Kostromskoy pechatnyy dom, 2015. 284 s.

17. Luneva E.V. Ocenka vliyaniya atomnyh elektrostanciy rossii na ekosistemy vodoemov-ohladiteley // Izvestiya KGTU. 2014. № 34. S. 20-33.

18. Megarran E. Ekologicheskoe raznoobrazie i ego izmerenie. M.: Mir, 1992. 198 s.

19. Novoselova T.N., Protasov A.A. Fitoplankton vodoemov-ohladiteley tehno-ekosistem atomnyh i teplovyh

20. elektrostanciy (obzor) // Gidrobiol. zhurn. 2014. T. 50, № 6. S. 58-69.

21. Opredelitel' presnovodnyh bespozvonochnyh Rossii i sopredel'nyh territoriy. T. 2: Rakoobraznye. SPb.: Nauka, 1995. S. 34-128.

22. Pogrebov V.B., Ryabova V.N. Indikaciya ekosistemnyh narusheniy v usloviyah antropogennogo termal'nogo gradienta v Finskom zalive po planktonu // Ekologiya. 1988. № 4. S. 39-45.

23. Polunina Yu.Yu. Soobschestvo vetvistousyh rakoobraznyh (Crustacea, Cladocera) v specificheskih usloviyah estuariya (na primere sistemy r. Pregolya - Vislinskiy zaliv). Disc. ... kand. biol. nauk. Kaliningrad, 2006 141 s.

24. Popova T.G. Evglenovye vodorosli. M.: Sov. nauka, 1955. 282 s.

25. Rossolimo L.L. Izmenenie limnicheskih ekosistem pod vozdeystviem antropogennogo faktora. M.: Nauka, 1977. 144 s.

26. Sadchikov A.P. Metody izucheniya presnovodnogo fitoplanktona. M.: Universitet i shkola, 2003. 157 s.

27. Salazkin A.A., Lavrent'eva G.M. Ocenka stepeni ispol'zovaniya fitoplanktona zooplanktonom v usloviyah opytnyh ozer // Gidrobiologicheskaya harakteristika razlichnyh rybohozyaystvennyh vodoemov evropeyskoy chasti RSFSR. / Otv. red. Salazkin A.A. L.:Izd-vo GosNIORH, 1981. S. 31-46.

28. Samoylenko V.M., Svirid A.A. Mnogoletnie izmeneniya fitoplanktona vodoema-ohladitelya // Al'gologiya. 2014. № 24 (3). S. 371-375.

29. Smirnov N.N. Chydoridae fauny mira // Fauna SSSR. Rakoobraznye. L.: Nauka, 1971. T. 1. Vyp. 2. 531 s.

30. Stolbunova V. N. Mnogoletnyaya dinamika zooplanktona Ivan'kovskoro vodohranilischa // Vodnye soobschestva i biologiya gidrobiontov / Otv. red. Yakovlev V.N. L.: Nauka, 1985. S. 50-59.

31. Protasov A.A., Semenchenko V.P., Silaeva A.A., Timchenko V.M., Buzevich I.Yu., Guleykova L.V., D'yachenko T.N., Morozova A.A., Yurishinec V.I., Yarmoshenko L.P., Primak A.B., Morozovskaya I.A., Mas'ko A.N., Golod A.V. Tehno-ekosistema AES. Gidrobiologiya, abioticheskie faktory, ekologicheskie ocenki. Kiev: Institut gidrobiologii NAN Ukrainy, 2011. 234 s.

32. Fedorov V.D.. Gil'manov T.G. Ekologiya. M.: MGU, 1980. 464 s.

33. Chuykov Yu.S. Materialy k kadastru planktonnyh bespozvonochnyh basseyna Volgi i severnogo Kaspiya. Kolovratki (Rotatoria). Tol'yatti: IEVB RAN, 2000. 196 s.

34. Shuyskiy V.F., Evdokimov I.I., Dompal'm E.I. Ocenka urovnya lokal'nogo “teplovogo zagryazneniya” v vodoemah-ohladitelyah // Vliyanie teplovogo i organicheskogo zagryazneniya na biotu vodoemov-ohladiteley. SPb.: GosNIORH, 1995. S. 82-86.

35. Afonina E.Yu., Tashlykova N.A. The plankton community structure in the zones with different thermal condition (Kharanorskaya TPP cooling pond, Transbaikalia) // IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 2019. 321. 012055.

36. Guiry M.D., Guiry G.M. AlgaeBase [Elektronnyy resurs]. 2019. Rezhim dostupa: http://www. algaebase. org.

37. Hartley B. Atlas of Britisch Diatoms. Bristol. Biopress. Ltd, 1996. 601 p.

38. Hindak F. Studies on Chlorococcal algae (Chlorophyceae). I. Biol. Prace. Bratislava, 1977. Vol. 23. № 4. 192 p.

39. Hindak F. Studies on Chlorococcal algae (Chlorophyceae). II. Biol. Prace. Bratislava, 1980. Vol. 26. № 6. 196 p.

40. Hindak F. Studies on Chlorococcal algae (Chlorophyceae). III. Biol. Prace. Bratislava, 1984. Vol. 30. № 1. 310 p.

41. Hindak F. Studies on Chlorococcal algae (Chlorococcaceae). IV. Biol. Prace. Bratislava, 1988. Vol. 34. № 1-2. 263 p.

42. Hindak F. Studies on Chlorococcal algae (Chlorophyceae). V. Biol. Prace. Bratislava, 1990. Vol. 36. 225 p.

43. Krammer K., Lange-Bertalot H. Bacillariophyceae. 1. Teil: Naviculaceae. Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1986. 876 p. (Süβwasserflora von Mitteleuropa; Bd., 2/1).

44. Krammer K., Lange-Bertalot H. Bacillariophyceae. 2. Teil: Bacillariaceae, Epitemiaceae, Surirellaceae. Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1988. 596 p. (Süβwasserflora von Mitteleuropa; Bd., 2/2).

45. Krammer K., Lange-Bertalot H. Bacillariophyceae. 3. Teil: Centrales, Fragilariaceae, Eunotiaceae. Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1991a. 576 p. (Süβwasserflora von Mitteleuropa; Bd., 2/3).

46. Krammer K., Lange-Bertalot H. Bacillariophyceae. 4. Teil: Achnanthaceae, Kritische Erganzungen zu Navicula (Lineolatae) und Gomphonema. Geamtliteraturverzeichnis. Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1991b. 437 p. (Süβwasserflora von Mitteleuropa; Bd., 2/4).

47. Popovský J., Pfiester L.A. Dinophyceae (Dinoflagellida). Jena; Stuttgart: Gustav Fisher Verglad, 1990. 272 p. (Süβwasserflora von Mitteleuropa; Bd. 6).

48. Rickett J.D., Watson R.L. Zooplankton communitystructure in Dardanelle reservoir, Arkansas, 1975-1982 // Arkansas Academy of Science Proceedings. 1983. Vol. XXXVII. P. 65-69.

49. Ruttner-Kolisko A. Suggestions for biomass calculation of plankton rotifers // Arch. Hydrobiol. Beih. Ergebn. Limnol. Struttgart, 1977. Bd 8. P. 71-76.

50. Starmach K. Canophyta - sinice. Glaucophyta - glaucophity. Warszawa: PWN, 1966. 808 p. (Flora slodkovodna Polski; T.2).

51. Starmach K. Chrysophyta I. Chrysophyceae - zlotowiciowce oraz wiclowce bezbarwne - zooflagellata wolnozyjące. Warszawa: PWN, 1968a. 598 p. (Flora slodkovodna Polski; T. 5).

52. Starmach K. Chrysophyta III. Xanthophyceae - roznowiciowe. Warszawa; Krakow: PWN, 1968b. 394 p. (Flora slodkovodna Polski; T. 7).

53. Starmach K. Cryptophyceae - kryptofity, Dinophyceae - dinofity, Raphydophyceae - Raphydofity. Warszawa; Krakow: PWN, 1974. 520 p. (Flora slodkovodna Polski; T. 4).

54. Zheng Y., Jun Y., Jing Z., Xiaoqing Y., Lemian L., Hong L. Water stratification affects the microeukaryotic community in a subtropical deep reservoir // J. Eukaryot. Microbiol. 2014. Vol. 61. P. 126-133. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/jeu.12090

Login or Create
* Forgot password?