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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Transactions of Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters RAS</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Transactions of Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters RAS</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Труды Института биологии внутренних вод имени И.Д. Папанина Российской академии наук</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">0320-3557</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2712-8377</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">93501</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47021/0320-3557-2025-40-46</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Без рубрики</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Without rubric</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Без рубрики</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">RESPIRATORY INTENSITY AS AN INDICATOR OF THE FUNCTIONAL STATE OF BIVALVE MOLLUSKS DREISSENA POLYMORPHA UNDER THE IMPACT OF HEAVY METALS</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ИНТЕНСИВНОСТЬ ДЫХАНИЯ КАК ПОКАЗАТЕЛЬ ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ ДВУСТВОРЧАТЫХ МОЛЛЮСКОВ DREISSENA POLYMORPHA ПРИ ВОЗДЕЙСТВИИ ТЯЖЕЛЫХ МЕТАЛЛОВ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Сладкова</surname>
       <given-names>С. В.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Sladkova</surname>
       <given-names>S. V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Холодкевич</surname>
       <given-names>С. В.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kholodkevich</surname>
       <given-names>S. V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-01-17T16:43:09+03:00">
    <day>17</day>
    <month>01</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-01-17T16:43:09+03:00">
    <day>17</day>
    <month>01</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <issue>108</issue>
   <fpage>40</fpage>
   <lpage>46</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-09-05T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>05</day>
     <month>09</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-10-11T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>11</day>
     <month>10</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://ibiw.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/93501/view">https://ibiw.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/93501/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Проведено экспериментальное изучение воздействия тяжелых металлов — кадмия (Cd2+), меди (Cu2+) и цинка (Zn2+), на интенсивность аэробного метаболизма (дыхания) двустворчатых моллюсков Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas, 1771), количественно оцениваемое по скорости потребления кислорода. Установлено, что кратковременное токсическое воздействие тяжелых металлов на функциональное состояние моллюсков приводит к снижению ими скорости потребления кислорода, а при длительном — к замыканию створок раковины и полному угнетению аэробного дыхания. Наиболее токсичным для моллюсков является Cd2+, для которого показан концентрационно-зависимый эффект. Изменение скорости потребления кислорода моллюсками предлагается использовать в качестве биомаркера функционального состояния моллюсков и экотоксикологической оценки качества среды их обитания.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>An experimental study of the effect of heavy metals cadmium (Cd2+), copper (Cu2+) and zinc (Zn2+) on the physiological state of the bivalve mollusks Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas. 1771) was conducted. assessed by the intensity of aerobic metabolism (respiration). determined quantitatively by the rate of oxygen consumption. It was found that short-term toxic effects of heavy metals on the functional state of mollusks lead to a decrease in the rate of oxygen consumption. and with a long-term effect — to closure of the shell and complete inhibition of aerobic respiration. The most toxic for mollusks is Cd2+.for which a dose-dependent effect has been shown. The indicator of a decrease in the rate of oxygen consumption by mollusks is used in the work as a biomarker for assessing the toxicity of the environment.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>интенсивность дыхания</kwd>
    <kwd>скорость потребления кислорода</kwd>
    <kwd>функциональное состояние</kwd>
    <kwd>тяжелые металлы</kwd>
    <kwd>Dreissena polymorpha</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>respiratory rate</kwd>
    <kwd>oxygen consumption rate</kwd>
    <kwd>functional state</kwd>
    <kwd>heavy metals</kwd>
    <kwd>Dreissena polymorpha</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <funding-group>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации (тема № 122041100085-8) “Научные основы оценки здоровья экосистем Северо-Запада России и предупреждения угроз экологической безопасности”, а также в рамках плановой темы № 121050500046-8 при частичной поддержке приоритетного проекта “Оздоровление Волги” по теме № АААА-А18-118052590015-9.</funding-statement>
   </funding-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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