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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Transactions of Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters RAS</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Transactions of Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters RAS</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Труды Института биологии внутренних вод имени И.Д. Папанина Российской академии наук</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">0320-3557</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2712-8377</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">91346</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47021/0320-3557-2024-75-85</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Экологическая физиология и биохимия гидробионтов</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Ecological Physiology and Biochemistry of Hydrobionts</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Экологическая физиология и биохимия гидробионтов</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">ANALYSIS OF GENE ONTOLOGY TERMS FOR PROTEINS WITH HIGH OSMOTIC ACTIVITY FROM BLOOD SERUM OF THE ATLANTIC COD GADUS MORHUA</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>АНАЛИЗ ТЕРМИНОВ ГЕННОЙ ОНТОЛОГИИ ДЛЯ БЕЛКОВ С ВЫСОКОЙ ОСМОТИЧЕСКОЙ АКТИВНОСТЬЮ ИЗ СЫВОРОТКИ КРОВИ АТЛАНТИЧЕСКОЙ ТРЕСКИ GADUS MORHUA</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Базарова</surname>
       <given-names>З. М.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Bazarova</surname>
       <given-names>Z. M.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Васильев</surname>
       <given-names>А. С.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Vasilyev</surname>
       <given-names>A. S.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Павлова</surname>
       <given-names>П. А.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Pavlova</surname>
       <given-names>P. A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Торопыгин</surname>
       <given-names>И. Ю.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Toropygin</surname>
       <given-names>I. Yu.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Андреева</surname>
       <given-names>А. М.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Andreeva</surname>
       <given-names>A. M.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-06T18:24:32+03:00">
    <day>06</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-06T18:24:32+03:00">
    <day>06</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <issue>106</issue>
   <fpage>75</fpage>
   <lpage>85</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-04-01T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>01</day>
     <month>04</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-04-04T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>04</day>
     <month>04</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://ibiw.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/91346/view">https://ibiw.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/91346/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В работе представлены разные способы графической интерпретации терминов генной онтологии (GO) для небольшого протеома из 20-ти белков с высокой осмотической активностью (ОАБ) из сыворотки крови атлантической трески Gadus morhua. Анализ терминов проводили двумя способами: 1) с помощью пакета topGO [v2.46.0, Alexa &amp; Rahnenfuhrer, 2021], а визуализацию — с помощью пакета ggplot2; 2) с помощью базы данных UniProt и графическая визуализация результатов в Excel 2016. Полученные результаты показали, что основную часть ОАБ трески составляют внеклеточные “истинные” белки плазмы, среди которых идентифицированы фетуин, гемопексин и аполипопротеины. ОАБ задействованы в биологических процессах кроветворения, протеолиза и развития, а также регуляции обменных процессов. Их молекулярные функции включают транспорт, гидролазную активность и ингибирование протеиназной активности. При использовании пакетов topGO и ggplot2 программный код не смог корректно графически отобразить все полученные данные из-за небольшой выборки белков. Обработка данных через DB UniProt дает корректное представление о функциях и участию белков в биологических процессах.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The paper presents different ways to graphically interpret gene ontology (GO) terms for a small proteome of 20 proteins with high osmotic activity (OAP) from the blood serum of the Atlantic cod Gadus morhua. Term analysis was carried out in two ways — 1) using the topGO package (v2.46.0, Alexa &amp; Rahnenfuhrer, 2021), and visualization using the ggplot2 package; 2) using the UniProt database and graphical visualization of the results in Excel 2016. The results obtained showed that the main part of cod OAP consists of extracellular “true” plasma proteins, among which fetuin, hemopexin and apolipproteins were identified. OAB are involved in the biological processes of hematopoiesis, proteolysis and development, as well as the regulation of metabolic processes. Their molecular functions include transport, hydrolase activity and inhibition of proteinase activity. When using the topGO and ggplot2 packages, the program code was unable to correctly graphically display all the data obtained due to the small sample of proteins. Data processing through DB UniProt gives a correct idea of the functions and participation of proteins in biological processes.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>атлантическая треска</kwd>
    <kwd>сыворотка крови</kwd>
    <kwd>осмотически активные белки</kwd>
    <kwd>электрофорез</kwd>
    <kwd>MALDI</kwd>
    <kwd>генная онтология</kwd>
    <kwd>биоинформатика</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Atlantic cod</kwd>
    <kwd>blood serum</kwd>
    <kwd>osmotically active proteins</kwd>
    <kwd>electrophoresis</kwd>
    <kwd>MALDI</kwd>
    <kwd>gene ontology</kwd>
    <kwd>bioinformatics</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <funding-group>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках госзадания №121050500046-8.</funding-statement>
   </funding-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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